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A professional VSA evidence-ledger exercise with alternatives, confirmation, invalidation, risk notes and scoring rubric.

Advanced

Spring Test Evidence Ledger 13: Support Test After A Selling Wave

Potential accumulation after a support break and recovery. This exercise studies a synthetic support test after a selling wave and asks the learner to weigh evidence rather than chase a single bar.

A synthetic sequence develops around a clear decision area. The chart shows support test after a selling wave, but the final decision depends on background, effort versus result, follow-through, and risk location.

6evidence items24minutes

Evidence ledger

FactorObservationImplicationWeight
Break above resistancevolume expands but next bar fails to hold the breakoutbreakout quality is questionablehigh
Low-volume pullbacknarrow spread and close in the middlepossible no-supply test if background is strongmedium
Secondary testlower volume than the climax and reduced spreadsupply may be drying up; confirmation still requiredhigh
Effort-versus-result divergencehigh volume produces little progressabsorption or hidden opposition should be consideredhigh
Close on the low after rallyspread widens on increased volumesupply may be appearing into strengthmedium
Follow-through barcloses beyond the decision area with controlled spreadconfirms one scenario and weakens the alternativehigh

Decision point

Which decision best respects the total evidence and the uncertainty still present?

Choose the best decision

Confirmation required

  • A successful test on lower volume
  • A close back above the decision level
  • Controlled pullback that does not invite supply

Invalidation signs

  • A wide down bar closing on the low through the tested area
  • Rising volume with lower closes after the test
  • Failure to reclaim the decision level on the next sequence

Professional scoring rubric

  1. Primary evidence is weighted before secondary evidence.
  2. The opposing scenario is named before any decision.
  3. Confirmation is required before action.
  4. Invalidation is clear and nearby enough to measure risk.
  5. The decision avoids prediction language.

Source frame

Source frame: Wyckoff/VSA principles of effort versus result, background, tests, springs, upthrusts, absorption, confirmation and risk-first interpretation. The sequence is synthetic and illustrative, not verified historical market data.